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CSV

CSV

Comma-Separated Values

CSV is a plain-text tabular format in which each line represents a row and values within a row are separated by commas (or sometimes semicolons or tabs). It has no standard specification but has been in use since the 1970s on mainframes. CSV is the most portable data-exchange format for tabular data: every spreadsheet application, database, and data-processing language can read it, even though it supports no formulas, charts, or multiple sheets.

File extensions .csv
MIME type text/csv
Developer Various (no single author)
First released 1972
Category Spreadsheets
Open standard Yes

What opens CSV files

  • Microsoft Excel
  • LibreOffice Calc
  • Google Sheets
  • Any text editor
  • Python / R (programmatically)

Browse File Formats

Reference details for 53 file formats — extensions, MIME types, what opens each one, and how they convert.